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What
is 'Driving Health'?
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Though
we often take it for granted, driving a car is the most demanding —
and the most risky — thing we do in our everyday lives. And, in
our society today, driving is more of a necessity than ever. Even our
very oldest citizens rely on private automobiles well over 90 percent
of the time to meet their essential mobility needs and to remain active
in their communities. If we couldn’t drive, our quality of life
would suffer immeasurably.
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To
maintain the independence that a car provides, without extra risk to ourselves
and others, depends upon maintaining our ‘driving health.’
A person with good 'driving health' retains all of the critical visual,
mental, and physical abilities needed to drive safely. These are typically
referred to as 'functional abilities' by medical and health care professionals.
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Monitoring changes over time in someone’s functional abilities can
help him or her manage the risk of a motor vehicle-related crash or injury.
Declines
in our safe driving abilities may come about because of disease or trauma,
but are also a normal part of aging. People who suffer a decline in ‘driving
health’ will not be as capable of detecting, anticipating, or reacting
to safety threats when behind the wheel.
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Important
information about this subject is available from the American
Medical Association (AMA), the American
Occupational Therapy Association (AOTA), and the Association
for Driver Rehabilitation Specialists (ADED). You may click on the
names of these organizations to go directly to the relevant links.
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©
2008TransAnalytics Health & Safety Services
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